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Adult ADHD Diagnosis For some, a diagnosis of adult ADHD is the first step towards treatment. They may feel frustrated at work, in their homes or in their social life due to signs such as fidgeting or forgetting things. Adults diagnosed with ADHD are often subjected to an extensive evaluation that involves interviewing them and their families, and taking standardized tests. It often includes an examination of the body. Symptoms A diagnosis of ADHD may change the course of many adult lives. It can help adults to understand why they've had to struggle for so long and help them make sense of their past choices. It can also give hope for an improved future. If you're experiencing difficulty in locating your keys, feeling as if you can never complete your task or are called lazy or irresponsible, getting an diagnosis is the first step toward finding the best treatment for you. Most adults experience symptoms in different areas of their lives however, certain areas are more prominent than others. They might be irritable and impulsive at school but have trouble keeping up at work. They might miss appointments or have difficulty estimating the amount of time they require to complete tasks. They might have difficulty making friends or engage in frequent fights with their spouses. If these issues are serious, they may interfere with daily living and lead to anxiety or depression. While it's essential to consider the possibility of being diagnosed with ADHD, it's just as important to look at the other factors that are causing the symptoms. Stress, mental health issues, and certain medications are typically responsible for symptoms that are similar. A thorough examination by a trained professional is required to be sure that the root cause is being addressed. Adults who suffer from ADHD do not show the same signs of hyperactivity as children. Hyperactivity is less obvious and can be seen as fidgeting or having trouble sitting. Women with ADHD tend to display these symptoms more often since they are able to conceal their inattentive behaviors within their social and professional lives. During the exam, the doctor will examine the patient's medical background and how the symptoms affect their daily lives. They will also ask about family history and, should they be able to ask a family member their perspectives on childhood behavior. They may also conduct psychological, neuropsychological or testing for learning disabilities. In some instances physical examinations may be needed to rule out certain illnesses that can mimic the symptoms of ADHD. Diagnosis It is essential for adults who believe they might be suffering from ADHD to discuss their symptoms with a medical professional, especially if their problems stem from school or work. Primary care providers can refer patients to mental health professionals with expertise in adult ADHD evaluations. adhd diagnosis uk adults must be able to provide information about their training level and experience working with adults with ADHD, Hamdani says. Hamdani suggests that anyone who is reluctant to share this information should be treated as suspicious. The diagnosis of adult ADHD can be a life-changing event. For some, it finally gives a reason for the years of frustration and self-criticism. Some people are relieved that they have a reason for their problems in life, or that they weren't “just in their minds.” In the majority of instances, an adult suffering from ADHD is diagnosed through a comprehensive interview with a certified professional. This may include a thorough review of the individual's personal medical, family and personal history. Additionally, the specialist will likely request the person to rate their behaviors on one or more of the standard ADHD behavior rating scales. These ratings are based on research that compares the behaviors of people with ADHD and people who do not suffer from the disorder. The person will also be asked how the symptoms interfere with their life. In order to meet the diagnostic criteria for ADHD, an adult must have at least five persistent symptoms of inattention or hyperactivity-impulsivity that cause significant impairment in at least two settings (such as home, school and work) and that are not better explained by other factors. Comorbidities are frequently present in people who have been diagnosed with adult ADHD. Common comorbidities that are associated with ADHD include anxiety disorders, depression and alcohol or drug abuse. Some experts suggest that these co-morbidities are maladaptive strategies to manage the frustrations commonly caused by untreated ADHD. It's also important to recognize that ADHD is more prevalent in males than women, and it may be difficult for people who suffer from the disorder to get diagnosed because of long-held biases about the symptoms and their impact on men and women. Women may be able to mask their symptoms more effectively and this can lead to being diagnosed later or to an inaccurate diagnosis. Treatment Adults who are diagnosed of ADHD might find it beneficial to consult an expert in mental health particularly one who has expertise in treating adults suffering from ADHD. The professional can help adults learn ways to manage their symptoms and improve their performance at the workplace, at school or at home. They can also assist adults to understand why their behavior differs and what triggers it. Since a person could suffer from multiple disorders that can cause similar symptoms to the symptoms of ADHD, it's important for an expert in mental health to thoroughly examine the adult. This could include a thorough description and scales filled out by the client or other people who are familiar with him/her along with a family and psychiatric history and a thorough physical exam. A thorough examination is essential to determine whether the adult suffers from a co-morbid condition such as depression or anxiety. These conditions can worsen ADHD symptoms and make treatment more difficult. A mental health professional could also perform cognitive or neuropsychological tests to examine how the brain functions and identify other causes for the problems, such as an intellectual disability or physical illness. Adults who suffer from ADHD are usually treated through psychotherapy (psychotherapy) as well as educational programs. Individual talk therapy can help an adult develop confidence in themselves and deal with the emotional burden that usually is associated with a diagnosis of ADHD. Behavioral therapies can help improve the management of time, organization and impulse control and may help to reduce the effects of stressors on the individual's ability to perform. Some people with ADHD may benefit from group therapy. This type of therapy offers you the opportunity to meet others who have similar challenges and discuss ways to overcome these challenges. These groups are usually organized by a support or advocacy group. Many people suffering from ADHD are treated with medication. There are a variety of medications available that include stimulants, which increase the levels of norepinephrine as well as dopamine in the brain (for instance, methylphenidate which is also known as Ritalin). Others help to regulate moods and reduce impulsive behaviors, such as antidepressants or bupropion, an antipsychotic drug (Wellbutrin). Your Mercy doctor will be able to discuss all treatment options with you. Support Adults suffering from ADHD may have the disorder for a long time without even realizing it. Frustration with everyday challenges such as not remembering appointments, making rash mistakes at work or abandoning family or friend commitments can prompt people to seek a diagnosis. They often feel a sense of relief when they are given the diagnosis. A mental health professional can perform an evaluation for ADHD however, a primary care physician is usually a good place to start. The doctor may also refer the patient to a specialist when needed. A psychiatrist, psychiatric nurse or psychologist may also be able to assess ADHD in adults. A lot of insurance plans include professionals according to their specialties, which will help individuals find a health care provider that is experienced in treating ADHD among adults. During the assessment the mental health professional will ask questions about the person's behavior, such as the past issues they have had and how they've been affected by their ADHD symptoms. It is essential to be honest and forthcoming during the evaluation, so that the mental healthcare professional can make an accurate assessment. Therapy, or psychotherapy, can help people learn to manage their symptoms and improve relationships. Behavioral therapy, or cognitive behavioral therapy teaches people how to alter their behavior and thinking patterns. The combination of therapy and medication can help alleviate the symptoms of the disorder. Social support groups are beneficial to many adult ADHD patients. Being able to share their experiences with others who are facing similar challenges can be a great source of motivation and inspiration. Some of these groups can be found on the internet and are open to anyone suffering from ADHD. Some groups are geared towards specific populations such as African Americans who have ADHD or couples who are affected by the disorder, or people who identify as gay or lesbian. Some people may experience feelings of shame or embarrassment over their symptoms, which can hinder their willingness to seek help. But a health professional must explain that ADHD is not an indication of weakness or failure.